The diagram shows the organism seen under the microscope. An organism seen under a microscope is a single cell, has no true nucleus, and its cell wall is no...

Assessment: Biology 0610 | Paper 1 Mock 01 | Multiple Choice (Core) Subject: Biology - 0610

Question 1 Report

The diagram shows the organism seen under the microscope.

An organism seen under a microscope is a single cell, has no true nucleus, and its cell wall is not made of cellulose. Which group does it belong to?

diagram

Answer Details

The decisive clue is the absence of a true nucleus. Only prokaryotes (bacteria) have their genetic material as a loop of DNA free in the cytoplasm rather than enclosed in a nuclear membrane, and their cell wall is not made of cellulose. Protoctists and fungi are ruled out because, although they can be simple, their cells do contain a true nucleus, and plant cells have both a nucleus and a cellulose wall. Whenever an organism is described as single-celled with no nucleus, classify it as a bacterium.

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