(a) Identify three characteristics that you would expect to see in a skilled performance by a tennis player. [3] (b) Explain why a skilled performer is more...

(a) Three characteristics of a skilled tennis performance (any three, one mark each): [3]

• Consistency - the player can repeat the same shot accurately time after time.
• Efficiency - correct technique is used with minimal wasted effort or unnecessary movement.
• Fluency - movements flow smoothly from preparation to follow-through with no hesitation.
• Accuracy - the player can place the ball precisely where they intend on the court.
• Aesthetically pleasing - the technique looks natural and controlled to spectators.
• Controlled - the player can adjust the speed, spin and direction of shots as needed.

(b) A skilled performer is more consistent than a beginner because they have practised the movements many times over a long period. [1] Through repeated practice, the movements become automatic, requiring less conscious thought, which frees attention for decision-making. [1] This means the performer can execute the skill reliably even under competitive pressure, because the movement pattern is well learned and grooved into their muscle memory. [1]