An object is situated within the Earth's gravitational field. Which of the following factor does not affect the acceleration of free fall g?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Physics - 2000 (Objective) Subject: Physics

Question 1 Report

An object is situated within the Earth's gravitational field. Which of the following factor does not affect the acceleration of free fall g?
Answer Details
The factor that does not affect the acceleration of free fall, g, is the mass of the object. According to Newton's law of gravitation, the acceleration of free fall is dependent on the mass of the Earth and the distance between the center of the Earth and the object. Therefore, the distance of the object from the center of the Earth, the latitude of the Earth on which the object is situated, and the rotation of the Earth will affect the acceleration of free fall, but the mass of the object will not. This means that objects with different masses will experience the same acceleration of free fall when dropped from the same height, ignoring air resistance.

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