What kind of sculpture is created by assembling different found objects?

Assemblage is a three-dimensional art form in which the artist creates a sculpture by gathering and joining together various found objects - everyday items, recycled materials, or manufactured parts that were not originally intended as art materials. The objects are combined into a unified composition, often using glue, nails, welding, or wire.

Relief sculpture projects from a flat background surface and is carved or modelled rather than assembled from found objects. Carving is a subtractive process where material is cut away from a solid block. Mosaic involves arranging small pieces of glass, stone, or tile on a flat surface to create a pattern or image, and is typically two-dimensional rather than sculptural.

Exam tip: the key word is "found objects." Whenever a question mentions assembling pre-existing or everyday objects into art, the technique is assemblage.