Question 1 Report
A global city study compares the changing skyline of Shanghai with the older lanes behind it. Fig. 1 shows a new finance district across the river from a traditional residential area. International investment has created offices, hotels and apartments, but the city government must also protect heritage and provide homes for workers on lower incomes. The study asks whether economic development always benefits all residents equally. Use Fig. 1 and your knowledge of urban change.
(a) Identify the city shown in this global city study. [1]
(b) Identify two functions of the new district shown in Fig. 1. [2]
(c) Identify four ways planners could balance economic growth with the needs of existing communities. [4]
(a) The city is Shanghai. [1]
(b) The new district has finance and office functions. Hotels and tourism, high-rise apartments, and international business services are also valid functions. Any two gain credit. [2]
(c) Planners can protect important heritage buildings while providing affordable housing. They can consult local residents before redevelopment and provide compensation or suitable local rehousing where needed. Reserving space for small businesses, improving transport and services in all areas, and requiring developers to contribute to community facilities are further valid measures. Any four gain credit. [4]
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