The operation of multi-party system often leads to the formation of a

The operation of a multi-party system often leads to the formation of a coalition government. This is because in a multi-party system, no single party is likely to win an outright majority of seats in the legislative body. As a result, parties may need to form alliances with each other to gain a parliamentary majority and form a government. Such alliances are known as coalition governments. In a coalition government, the parties that form the government usually have to compromise on their policy positions to accommodate the views of the other parties in the coalition. This can result in a more moderate and consensus-based approach to governance.