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Ibeere 1 Ìròyìn
The horizon of the soil profile that encourages the greatest level of microbial activity is
Awọn alaye Idahun
The soil profile consists of different layers, known as horizons, each having distinct characteristics. The horizon where the greatest level of microbial activity occurs is the A-horizon. Let me explain why this is the case in a simple and comprehensive way.
The A-horizon is also known as the topsoil. It is the uppermost layer of the soil and is rich in organic material. This horizon contains **humus**, which is decomposed organic matter, making it very fertile. The reasons why microbial activity is so high in the A-horizon are:
Overall, the combination of abundant organic material and favorable living conditions supports robust microbial communities in the A-horizon, making it the layer with the greatest microbial activity.
Ibeere 2 Ìròyìn
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a good pasture?
Awọn alaye Idahun
In evaluating the characteristics of a good pasture, it is important to consider the elements that contribute to effective livestock grazing and growth. Let's go through each characteristic:
Therefore, a high stem to leaf ratio is not a characteristic of a good pasture. It indicates fewer leaves, which are crucial for providing energy and nutrients to livestock.
Ibeere 3 Ìròyìn
Which of the following feedstuff does not contain phosphorus?
Awọn alaye Idahun
In the context of animal nutrition, it's crucial to distinguish the nutrient content of various feedstuffs. When considering phosphorus, which is an essential mineral for bones and other biological functions, it's important to identify feedstuffs based on their primary composition.
Limestone and oyster shell are primarily composed of calcium carbonate. They are often used in animal feeds to supplement calcium, not phosphorus. Both these materials are mainly known for their high calcium content and typically contain little to no phosphorus.
On the other hand, fish meal and blood meal are animal-derived feed components rich in proteins and generally contain phosphorus as part of their natural organic composition.
Therefore, the feedstuff that does not contain phosphorus among the options listed is limestone, since it primarily provides calcium and not phosphorus.
Ibeere 4 Ìròyìn
Which of the following will not lead to loss of nitrogen compound from the soil?
Awọn alaye Idahun
Let's go through the processes listed one by one to determine which does not lead to the loss of nitrogen compounds from the soil:
Burning: When organic matter, such as plant material, is burned, the nitrogen within that material is released into the atmosphere in the form of gases, such as nitrogen oxides and ammonia. This process results in the loss of nitrogen from the soil.
Crop Removal: When crops are harvested, the nitrogen contained in plant tissue is removed from the field and, thus, from the soil. This is because the plants absorb nitrogen from the soil as they grow, and harvesting takes that nitrogen away.
Lodging: Lodging involves the bending or breaking of crop plants near the ground, often due to environmental factors like wind or rain. This does not result in the loss of nitrogen from the soil because the nitrogen compounds remain in the plants and soil. Lodged plants continue to interact with the soil ecosystem, allowing nitrogen to be recycled back into the soil.
Leaching: Leaching occurs when water percolates through the soil and dissolves soluble nutrients, including nitrogen compounds like nitrates, which are then carried away deeper into the soil or into water bodies. This process leads to the loss of nitrogen from the root zone of the soil.
In conclusion, lodging does not lead to the loss of nitrogen compounds from the soil. It merely results in the physical displacement of plants but does not remove or transform the nitrogen compounds in a way that results in their loss from the soil ecosystem.
Ibeere 5 Ìròyìn
Weed plants which grow on other plants without deriving nutrients from them are called
Awọn alaye Idahun
Plants that grow on other plants but do not take nutrients from them are called epiphytes. Unlike parasites, which extract nutrients from their host plant, epiphytes simply use the host plant for physical support. This allows them to gain better access to light, air, and rainwater. Epiphytes are common in rainforests, where they grow on larger trees to reach sunlight. They have special adaptations, like aerial roots, to absorb moisture and nutrients from the air rather than relying on the soil.
Ibeere 6 Ìròyìn
Which of the following livestock endoparasite is a hermaphmdite?
Awọn alaye Idahun
To determine which of the mentioned livestock endoparasites is a hermaphrodite, it's important to understand what a hermaphrodite is. A hermaphrodite organism has both male and female reproductive organs, allowing it to reproduce without needing a mate of the opposite sex.
For each parasite:
Therefore, in the context of your question, both liverfluke and tapeworm are hermaphrodites. However, if choosing only one as a typical example of a hermaphroditic endoparasite, both can be valid responses, but tapeworm is often more prominently recognized.
Ibeere 7 Ìròyìn
One of the peculiarities of the intestine tract of a fowl is the possession of
Awọn alaye Idahun
The intestinal tract of a fowl, like other avian species, has a peculiar feature known as the cloaca. This is a common cavity at the end of the digestive tract into which the intestinal, urinary, and reproductive tracts open. While many animals have separate openings for these systems, birds have a single opening called the cloaca.
The cloaca is a unique characteristic because it serves multiple functions. It receives waste from the intestines, urine from the kidneys, and eggs or sperm from the reproductive system. The cloaca then opens to the outside of the body, allowing the bird to excrete waste and reproduce.
This structure is different from mammals, which have separate systems for digestion, waste excretion, and reproduction. The cloaca is an efficient way for birds to streamline these processes, making it a distinctive and important feature of their anatomy.
Ibeere 8 Ìròyìn
Which of the following group of basic amenities should be provided in rural areas for improved agricultural productivity?
Awọn alaye Idahun
For improved agricultural productivity in rural areas, a specific set of basic amenities plays a crucial role. Let's consider each in detail:
Hence, the combination of water, electricity, and health care centres is the most effective group of basic amenities to significantly improve agricultural productivity in rural areas. These provide the necessary infrastructure to support and sustain agricultural activities, thereby enhancing productivity and the overall quality of life in rural areas.
Ibeere 9 Ìròyìn
Gneiss is a metamorphic rock formed from?
Awọn alaye Idahun
Gneiss is a type of metamorphic rock that primarily forms from the metamorphism of granite. Let's break this down to understand it better.
Metamorphic rocks are formed when existing rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, or chemically active fluids. This process, known as metamorphism, alters the mineral composition and structure of the original rock, also known as the parent rock or protolith.
Granite is an igneous rock composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and mica. When granite undergoes metamorphism, typically deep within the Earth's crust where pressures and temperatures are high, it changes into a different kind of rock.
The specific conditions cause the minerals within the granite to align into bands or layers, giving gneiss its characteristic banded appearance. This banding is called "foliation."
While other types of rocks like slate, shale, and sandstone can also undergo metamorphism, they result in different metamorphic rocks. For instance:
In summary, gneiss is primarily the result of the metamorphism of granite.
Ibeere 10 Ìròyìn
Which of the following defines agriculture?
Awọn alaye Idahun
Agriculture is best defined as the science and art of farming to satisfy human needs. This definition encompasses a broad range of activities that include both the cultivation of soil for growing crops and the raising of livestock. The concept of agriculture covers various aspects such as soil management, crop production, breeding, genetics, plant pathology, and more. It is both a science, because it involves understanding biological, chemical, and ecological processes, and an art, because it requires skill and expertise to effectively manage these processes to produce food and other resources needed by humans. Therefore, among the definitions provided, this one captures the full scope of what agriculture truly involves.
Ibeere 11 Ìròyìn
Which of the following soil water is tightly held to the surface of the soil particles?
Awọn alaye Idahun
The type of soil water that is tightly held to the surface of soil particles is hygroscopic water.
Here is a simple explanation:
In contrast, the other types of soil water, like capillary water and gravitational water, are less tightly bound and more available to plants or can be drained away under the force of gravity.
Ibeere 12 Ìròyìn
In the nitrogen cycle , nitrite is oxidized to nitrate by
Awọn alaye Idahun
In the nitrogen cycle, the conversion of nitrite into nitrate is an important step. This process is known as nitrification. Nitrification is carried out by specific types of bacteria found in soil and water environments. The bacteria responsible for this transformation are primarily of the genus called Nitrobacter.
Nitrobacter bacteria play a crucial role by taking nitrite (NO2-), which is a less stable and less usable form of nitrogen for most plants, and converting it into nitrate (NO3-), which is a more stable and accessible form of nitrogen for plant uptake. This step is crucial because it makes nitrogen available in a form that can be easily absorbed by plants, thus supporting plant growth and development.
In summary, Nitrobacter are the bacteria responsible for oxidizing nitrite to nitrate in the nitrogen cycle.
Ibeere 13 Ìròyìn
Gummosis is caused by a
Awọn alaye Idahun
Gummosis is a condition that affects trees, particularly stone fruit trees like peaches, cherries, and plums. It is characterized by the excretion of sap or gum from wounds or cracks in the bark. The primary cause of gummosis is often related to stress factors, injuries, or infections. While gummosis can occur due to a variety of reasons such as physical damage or environmental stress, it is important to understand the role of different organisms in causing or exacerbating this condition.
In the context of organisms that could be involved, **fungal** and **bacterial** infections are the most common biological causes of gummosis. **Fungal** infections such as those caused by the fungi of the genus Botryosphaeria, are frequently associated with gummosis in trees. These fungi invade the tree through wounds or damaged areas and result in the production of gum as the tree attempts to isolate the infection.
Similarly, **bacterial** infections, particularly by bacteria in the genus Pseudomonas (for example, Pseudomonas syringae), can also lead to gummosis. These bacteria take advantage of wounds to enter the tree and cause gum formation as a response to the infection.
Although **nematodes** and **viruses** can negatively impact trees, they are not typically associated with causing gummosis. **Nematodes** are more likely to affect the root system, while **viruses** might cause other symptoms like leaf mottling or fruit deformities.
Thus, **the most common biological causes of gummosis are infections by fungi and bacteria**. When dealing with gummosis, it is essential to examine the possible presence of these pathogens and address any injuries or stress factors affecting the tree.
Ibeere 14 Ìròyìn
The alternate heating and cooling of rocks will result in
Awọn alaye Idahun
The **alternate heating and cooling of rocks** will primarily result in **fragmentation**. This process is commonly known as **physical weathering** or **mechanical weathering**.
Here's how it works:
In contrast, the other processes listed involve different conditions:
Thus, the **alternate heating and cooling of rocks** primarily results in their **fragmentation** into smaller pieces.
Ibeere 15 Ìròyìn
Which of the following does not fit into the agricultural use of land
Awọn alaye Idahun
The activity that does not fit into the agricultural use of land is mining. Here's why:
Ibeere 16 Ìròyìn
The roles of government in the development of agriculture include the following except
Awọn alaye Idahun
The roles of government in the development of agriculture include many supportive activities aimed at enhancing the sector's productivity and sustainability. Here's an explanation of the options:
In this context, the exception is the "training of farmers' children." While it is important to have educational programs available for future generations in agriculture, direct involvement in the training of farmers' children is not a typical, direct role of the government within the context of immediate agricultural development support.
Ibeere 17 Ìròyìn
Financial assistance from the government to the farmers is usually in the following forms except
Awọn alaye Idahun
Financial assistance from the government to farmers generally comes in various forms. Let's explore each of them:
Subsidy: A subsidy is a financial support provided by the government to farmers. It helps in lowering the cost of agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and machinery, making farming more affordable and sustainable. The aim is to enhance production and stabilize food prices.
Loans: Governments often provide loans to farmers at low interest rates. These loans help farmers invest in better equipment, seeds, and technology, which can improve productivity and reduce dependency on traditional methods.
Credit: Similar to loans, credit involves providing financial resources to farmers. It can be in the form of credit lines that farmers can draw from as needed, allowing them flexibility in managing cash flows for various farming needs.
Now, let's consider tax.
Tax is not a form of financial assistance; it is actually the opposite, as it involves the government collecting money from individuals and businesses. Taxes contribute to the government's revenue but do not directly assist farmers financially like subsidies, loans, or credit.
Therefore, among the options listed, tax is the exception as it is a form of financial obligation rather than assistance.
Ibeere 18 Ìròyìn
The foot and mouth disease of cattle is caused by a
Awọn alaye Idahun
The foot and mouth disease of cattle is caused by a virus. This particular virus is known as the Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus (FMDV). It is a highly contagious viral infection that affects not only cattle but other cloven-hoofed animals like sheep, goats, and pigs. The disease is characterized by the development of blisters in the mouth and on the feet, leading to lameness and drooling.
The virus spreads rapidly among animals through direct contact, contaminated feed, and even the wind, making it challenging to control. Managing this disease involves strict biosecurity measures, vaccination programs, and sometimes culling infected animals to prevent further spread. Understanding that the cause is viral is crucial because it informs the strategies used for prevention and control, which differ significantly from those for diseases caused by bacteria, fungi, or nematodes.
Ibeere 19 Ìròyìn
Igneous rocks formed within the crust are called
Awọn alaye Idahun
Igneous rocks that form within the Earth's crust are called plutonic rocks. These rocks form when magma cools and solidifies slowly beneath the Earth's surface. Because of the slow cooling process, plutonic rocks typically have large, visible crystals. A common example of a plutonic rock is granite.
To better understand, imagine that magma is like a molten rock mixture. When it finds its way into the Earth's crust and cools down very slowly, it gives enough time for the crystals to grow large. This is different from volcanic rocks, which are formed when magma reaches the surface, cools quickly and forms smaller crystals.
Ibeere 20 Ìròyìn
Andropogon gayanus is commonly called
Awọn alaye Idahun
Andropogon gayanus is commonly called gamba grass.
The reason it is referred to as gamba grass stems from its characteristics and origin. Andropogon gayanus is a perennial grass species native to Africa, and it has been introduced to several other regions due to its usefulness as a cattle fodder because of its high biomass production and adaptability to different environments. Despite being beneficial for grazing, it can also become an invasive species in environments outside its native range. This characteristic name comes from its widespread and recognized use in agricultural and ecological contexts.
Ibeere 21 Ìròyìn
Which of the following group of crops can be attacked by smut diseases?
Awọn alaye Idahun
Smut diseases are caused by a group of fungi that primarily attack cereal crops. The infection leads to the formation of thick-walled and often black, sooty spores. The crops most affected by smut diseases are those in the grass family. These fungi often attack the grains or inflorescences of the plants, which can lead to significant agricultural losses.
Out of the given options, the crops rice, maize, and guinea corn are susceptible to smut diseases. Here's why:
Therefore, rice, maize, and guinea corn form the group of crops that can be attacked by smut diseases.
Ibeere 22 Ìròyìn
Wastage of agricultural products during the harvesting period is mainly due to inadequate?
Awọn alaye Idahun
Wastage of agricultural products during the harvesting period is primarily due to inadequate storage and processing facilities. Let's break this down:
When crops are harvested, they need to be properly stored to maintain their quality and prevent spoilage. Without adequate storage facilities, farmers may not be able to keep their produce under the right conditions, leading to deterioration. This is especially important for perishable products like fruits and vegetables, which can spoil quickly if not kept in cool, dry places.
Furthermore, processing facilities are crucial for handling agricultural products soon after harvesting. Processing can include cleaning, sorting, drying, or packaging produce, which helps extend its shelf life and makes it ready for market. Without these facilities, produce can quickly degrade, resulting in significant wastage.
In summary, having sufficient and efficient storage and processing facilities is key to reducing wastage of agricultural products during the harvest period. It ensures that produce maintains its quality and can reach consumers without spoilage.
Ibeere 23 Ìròyìn
Government laws and reforms are aimed at
Awọn alaye Idahun
Government laws and reforms in the agricultural sector are primarily aimed at increasing agricultural production. This is achieved through a variety of mechanisms, such as providing subsidies, implementing policies that support farmers, investing in agricultural research and technology, and ensuring access to resources like water and land. These efforts are designed to enhance the efficiency and productivity of agricultural activities. By increasing agricultural production, the government can ensure food security, reduce dependency on imports, and support the livelihood of farmers and related industries.
Ibeere 24 Ìròyìn
The most active agent of physical weathering in arid legions is
Awọn alaye Idahun
In arid regions, the most active agent of physical weathering is wind.
Arid regions, known for their dry climates and minimal vegetation, provide ideal conditions for wind to actively erode and weather the landscape. Here's how it works:
Although temperature, water, and ice can also contribute to physical weathering, wind is particularly significant in arid regions due to its persistence and effectiveness in altering the landscape without the need for much moisture.
Ibeere 25 Ìròyìn
Which of the following statements is not correct about the land use act?
Awọn alaye Idahun
The Land Use Act is a policy that was enacted to manage and regulate land ownership and use. Here is an exploration of each statement:
Thus, the statement that land cannot be used for any purpose is the one that is not correct about the Land Use Act, as the Act actually facilitates multiple uses of land.
Ibeere 26 Ìròyìn
Which of the following processes will not lead to the loss of nutrients from the soil?
Awọn alaye Idahun
The process that will not lead to the loss of nutrients from the soil is mulching.
Here's a simple explanation of each process:
Leaching: This occurs when water (often from rain or irrigation) washes away nutrients from the soil into lower layers, making them unavailable to plants. This can result in a significant nutrient loss.
Harvesting: When crops are harvested, the nutrients that have accumulated in the plants' leaves, fruits, and other parts are removed from the environment, thus reducing the soil's nutrient content.
Erosion: This is the process where wind, water, or other natural agents wear away and move soil and its nutrients from one location to another, often leading to a reduction of soil fertility.
Mulching: This involves covering the soil with materials like straw, leaves, or wood chips. Mulching can help to retain soil moisture, reduce erosion, and enhance nutrient content as the mulch decomposes. Therefore, rather than causing nutrient loss, mulching adds nutrients back into the soil.
Ibeere 27 Ìròyìn
The replacement of traditional farming methods with modern methods is a step in agricultural
Awọn alaye Idahun
The replacement of traditional farming methods with modern methods is a step in agricultural development. This is because development involves improving and advancing the way things are done to increase efficiency, productivity, and sustainability. By introducing modern methods, farmers can benefit from higher yields, better resource management, and improved quality of agricultural products.
Modern agricultural methods include the use of advanced technology such as tractors, automated machinery, and precision farming tools, as well as techniques like genetic modification and advanced irrigation systems. These methods help to optimize the use of resources, reduce the time and labor needed, and minimize environmental impact.
Traditional methods, on the other hand, often rely on manual labor and are subject to limitations such as low yields, more susceptibility to pests, and inefficient use of resources. By adopting modern techniques, agriculture becomes more efficient, sustainable, and capable of meeting the needs of a growing population.
Therefore, transitioning from traditional to modern methods is a sign of progress and development in agriculture.
Ibeere 28 Ìròyìn
The factors that affect the number and the activities of soil micro-organisms include the following except
Awọn alaye Idahun
When evaluating the factors that affect the number and activities of soil microorganisms, it's essential to understand how each factor influences their environment:
Soil Moisture: Water is crucial for the survival of microorganisms as it facilitates their metabolic processes and nutrient transfer. Soil moisture can significantly affect microbial activity and population. Too much or too little water can reduce microbial activity since it impacts their ability to respire and access nutrition.
Degree of Soil Acidity (pH): The pH level of soil affects the growth and diversity of microorganisms. Each microorganism has its preferred pH range, and extreme acidity or alkalinity can hinder their growth. Hence, the acidity of the soil plays a crucial role in determining the microbial population.
Soil Aeration: Oxygen availability is vital for the respiration of aerobic soil microorganisms. Good soil aeration ensures that oxygen can penetrate the soil, which supports aerobic microbial activity. Poorly aerated soils may favor anaerobic organisms but lower the overall microbial diversity and activity.
Topography: Contrary to the other factors, topography itself does not directly affect the number and activities of soil microorganisms. However, it can indirectly influence factors like moisture and temperature distribution across the landscape. The impacts of topography are often significant but are more mediated through secondary effects rather than being a direct factor influencing microbial numbers and activities.
In conclusion, while soil moisture, acidity, and aeration directly influence the presence and activity of soil microorganisms, topography primarily affects them indirectly through its effects on other environmental conditions.
Ibeere 29 Ìròyìn
A major symptom of onion/twister is
Awọn alaye Idahun
A major symptom of onion/twister is the appearance of dark brown spots on leaves. Onion/twister is a disease that affects onion plants, causing the leaves to twist and curl
Ibeere 30 Ìròyìn
A biotic factor influencing agricultural production is
Awọn alaye Idahun
A **biotic factor** influencing agricultural production is a **predator**. Biotic factors are those that are living components in an ecosystem. In agriculture, predators, which include animals such as insects, birds, and mammals, can significantly affect crop yields. They influence the farming ecosystem by feeding on crops or on organisms that are beneficial or harmful to crops.
For instance, some predators might eat pests that could otherwise damage the plants, thereby indirectly helping in the production process. On the other hand, certain predators may attack the crops themselves, reducing yields. Therefore, understanding and managing **predator populations** is crucial in agricultural production to ensure crops are protected and can grow optimally.
Ibeere 31 Ìròyìn
Which of the following will not be affected by an excessive amount of water content in feeds?
Awọn alaye Idahun
In simple terms, when feed has too much water, it can cause several issues. Excessive water content can lead to a decrease in nutritive value because nutrients might wash out or break down. Furthermore, too much moisture can encourage the growth of molds, as they thrive in damp environments. This, in turn, can result in the formation of toxic products, which are dangerous for consumption.
However, there's one aspect that will not be affected: improving the quality of such feeds. In fact, excessive water typically does the opposite; it reduces quality rather than enhancing it, by risking spoilage and nutrient loss.
Ibeere 32 Ìròyìn
The main aim of wildlife management is to
Awọn alaye Idahun
The **main aim** of wildlife management is to prevent the extinction of species. Wildlife management involves the practices and strategies aimed at sustaining healthy animal populations and habitats. This field of study ensures that animal species do not disappear from our planet by addressing factors such as habitat degradation, overhunting, and the effects of climate change.
Conservation efforts focus on maintaining ecological balance and biodiversity, which is critical for the survival of numerous species. By protecting and managing wildlife and their habitats, we not only prevent species extinction but also sustain ecosystems that support all forms of life.
While concepts such as providing protein, controlling parasites, and generating income from wildlife might be related goals, they are not the primary focus. The ultimate objective of wildlife management is the conservation of biodiversity, ensuring that species continue to thrive for future generations.
Ibeere 33 Ìròyìn
The type of soil with a particle size of 0.02 to 0.002 mm
Awọn alaye Idahun
The type of soil with a particle size ranging from 0.002 to 0.05 millimeters is known as silt. Soil particles are classified based on their sizes, and here is a brief explanation of other soil types for context:
In summary, silt describes soil with a particle size of 0.002 to 0.05 millimeters, making it distinct in its smooth texture and moderate drainage capacity.
Ibeere 34 Ìròyìn
Gestation period is defined as the time
Awọn alaye Idahun
The gestation period is defined as the period of time between conception and parturition. This means it is the duration from when an egg is fertilized by a sperm, leading to the formation of a fertilized egg, until the birth of the young animal. In humans, this period is typically about nine months. It is the time during which the embryo or fetus develops inside the mother's body, leading up to the birth.
Ibeere 35 Ìròyìn
New-born animals should be fed with colostrum because it
Awọn alaye Idahun
New-born animals should be fed with colostrum primarily because it contains antibodies that protect them against diseases. Colostrum is the first milk produced by the mother shortly after giving birth. This special milk is rich in antibodies and nutrients essential for the new-born's health.
Antibodies are proteins that can fight infections and boost the immune system. By consuming colostrum, new-born animals receive immediate protection against common diseases and infections they might encounter in the first days of their life. This early protection is crucial because new-borns are particularly vulnerable to illnesses until their own immune systems are more developed.
While colostrum is also easily digested and is the first milk produced before birth, the primary reason it is so vital for new-borns is the presence of these protective antibodies.
Ibeere 36 Ìròyìn
Which of the following processes does not lead to the physical disintegration of rock?
Awọn alaye Idahun
The options provided refer to various processes that can affect rocks. To understand which process does not lead to the physical disintegration of rocks, let's explore each one clearly.
Expansion and contraction of rock minerals: This process refers to changes in the size of rock minerals due to temperature fluctuations. When minerals heat up, they expand, and when they cool down, they contract. Over time, this can cause the rock to crack and break apart. Therefore, this process does cause physical disintegration.
Formation of cracks and crevices in the rocks: This directly involves the breaking apart of rocks into smaller pieces due to the creation of openings or splits. Hence, it leads to physical disintegration.
Heating and cooling of rock surface: Rocks on the Earth's surface undergo cycles of heating during the day and cooling at night. These temperature variations cause the rock to expand and contract, similar to the effect on the rock minerals, eventually leading to cracking and breaking apart. Thus, this also causes physical disintegration.
Rapid cooling and solidification of rocks: This process typically refers to how molten rock (magma or lava) cools and hardens to form solid rock. When it cools rapidly, it solidifies quickly and forms a hard structure. This process does not involve breaking apart or physical disintegration of existing rock structures. Rather, it is about the formation of new rock. Therefore, this process does not result in the physical disintegration of rocks.
In conclusion, the process that does not lead to the physical disintegration of rock is the rapid cooling and solidification of rocks.
Ibeere 37 Ìròyìn
A characteristic feature of subsistence agriculture is
Awọn alaye Idahun
Subsistence agriculture is a type of farming where the primary aim is to produce enough food to meet the needs of the farmer's family, with little or no surplus for sale in the market. A characteristic feature of subsistence agriculture is the reliance on the supply of labor by farm families. This means that the farm work is primarily done by the family members themselves, and there is minimal use of hired labor.
In subsistence agriculture, the farmers often use traditional farming methods and tools, making family labor essential for farming activities. Unlike commercial agriculture, which focuses on maximizing production for sale, subsistence farming is primarily about meeting the family's food needs. As a result, the decisions on what to plant and how much to produce are driven by the household's consumption needs rather than market demands.
Ibeere 38 Ìròyìn
The replacement of traditional farming methods with modern methods is a step in agricultural development
Awọn alaye Idahun
The replacement of traditional farming methods with modern methods is indeed a step in agricultural development. Here's why:
Modern Methods refer to the use of advanced techniques, tools, and technologies in agriculture, such as tractors, genetically modified seeds, chemical fertilizers, and automated irrigation systems. These methods have several advantages:
By adopting these modern methods, farmers can not only maximize production but also ensure the sustainability and economic viability of their agricultural practices. This shift from traditional to modern methods represents a significant development in agriculture as it transforms the way farming is performed, leading to overall growth and efficiency in the agricultural sector.
Ibeere 39 Ìròyìn
Which of the following is not correct about the importance of agriculture?
Awọn alaye Idahun
Agriculture is fundamentally vital to many aspects of human society and the economy. Let's explore how the given points pertain to the importance of agriculture:
Provision of Raw Materials for Agro-Based Industries: Agriculture supplies essential raw materials like cotton, jute, sugarcane, and rubber that are crucial for various industries. This makes it an important backbone for industrial operations.
Serving as a Main Source of Foreign Exchange: Agricultural products such as coffee, cocoa, tea, and spices are often exported globally. This means agriculture is a significant contributor to foreign exchange earnings, helping stabilize economies, especially in developing countries.
Supply of Food: One of the fundamental roles of agriculture is to provide food for human consumption. It is the primary source of sustenance for the global population, making it an indispensable element for food security.
Provision of Employment: Agriculture is a major employment sector worldwide. It provides jobs for millions of people, particularly in rural areas, contributing significantly to livelihoods and income generation.
The point that is not correct in highlighting the importance of agriculture from a different context would depend on the wider economic and geographical setting, but generally, all stated points are commonly acknowledged as essential roles played by agriculture.
Ibeere 40 Ìròyìn
Which of the following is an example of igneous rock?
Awọn alaye Idahun
The correct answer is granite. Let me explain why:
Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. They are one of the three main types of rocks, the other two being sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Now, let’s briefly look at the options:
Therefore, based on the formation and characteristics, granite is the example of an igneous rock in the list.
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