Outline four objectives of the foreign policy of any one West African country.

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Government - 1999 (Essay) Subject: Government

Question 1 Report

Outline four objectives of the foreign policy of any one West African country.

Answer Details

Taking Nigeria as the chosen West African country, four objectives of its foreign policy are outlined below.

  1. Promotion and protection of national interest: Nigeria's foreign policy seeks to safeguard the security, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country and the welfare of its citizens abroad.
  2. Africa as the centrepiece of foreign policy: Nigeria places the liberation, unity and development of Africa at the heart of its external relations, supporting the decolonisation and economic advancement of the continent.
  3. Promotion of world peace and international cooperation: Nigeria works through the United Nations, the African Union and ECOWAS to maintain peace, settle disputes peacefully, and foster friendly relations among states.
  4. Promotion of economic and technical cooperation: It aims to attract foreign investment, expand trade and secure technical assistance for national development.

Other objectives include the pursuit of non-alignment, respect for the sovereign equality of states, and the promotion of regional integration through ECOWAS.

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