Question 1 Report
A fishing cooperative at Keti Bandar has noticed that juvenile fish are becoming less common in nets. It is discussing seasonal closures, mesh-size rules and mangrove protection with local fishers. The cooperative wants to safeguard an important food source and preserve livelihoods in the coastal economy.
(a) State what is meant by a seasonal fishing closure. [1]
(b) Describe one reason why catching juvenile fish threatens future catches. [1]
(c) Explain two benefits of protecting mangroves for this coastal community. [2]
(a) A period of the year when fishing is not allowed / is restricted [1]. (b) Juveniles do not survive to breed or reach harvestable size [1]. (c) Any two: mangroves provide nursery habitat for fish [1]; roots reduce coastal erosion or storm damage [1]; they support biodiversity [1]; they can store carbon dioxide [1].
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