Equality before the law is a principle of

Equality before the law is a principle of the "Rule of Law". The principle states that all individuals, regardless of their social status, race, gender, or any other characteristic, should be subject to the same laws and penalties as others. This principle ensures that everyone is treated fairly and impartially under the law, and that no one is above the law. The rule of law is a fundamental concept in democratic societies, and it serves as a safeguard against abuse of power and arbitrary actions by the government or other individuals in positions of authority.