Which of the following countries practised totalitarian system of government before the Second World War?
Answer Details
Germany and Italy practiced a totalitarian system of government before the Second World War. Totalitarianism is a form of government where the state has total control over all aspects of people's lives. In Germany, Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Party established a totalitarian regime after he became the Chancellor in 1933. Hitler abolished democracy and established a dictatorship, where he had complete control over the government, the military, and the media. He also used propaganda to control the minds of the people and suppress dissent.
In Italy, Benito Mussolini and his National Fascist Party established a similar totalitarian regime in 1922. Mussolini abolished democratic institutions, suppressed political opposition, and established a one-party state. He also used propaganda and censorship to control the media and suppress dissent.
In contrast, Britain and France were democratic countries before the Second World War. The United States and Canada also had democratic systems of government, with the exception of the internment of Japanese Americans during the war. Turkey and India were not major players in the Second World War, but both countries had democratic systems of government at the time.