(a) Four features of a good cake are:
1. Fluffy and soft texture
2. Moist and not too dry
3. Evenly baked with no raw spots
4. Good flavor and aroma.
(b) Four defects that could occur in cakes are:
1. Sinking in the middle due to over-beating or under-baking
2. Cracking or splitting due to uneven baking or too much leavening agent
3. Dryness due to over-baking or too little moisture in the recipe
4. Toughness or chewiness due to over-mixing or using too much flour.
Answer Details
(a) Four features of a good cake are:
1. Fluffy and soft texture
2. Moist and not too dry
3. Evenly baked with no raw spots
4. Good flavor and aroma.
(b) Four defects that could occur in cakes are:
1. Sinking in the middle due to over-beating or under-baking
2. Cracking or splitting due to uneven baking or too much leavening agent
3. Dryness due to over-baking or too little moisture in the recipe
4. Toughness or chewiness due to over-mixing or using too much flour.