(a) Outline five physical manifestations a person with Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is bound to exhibit (b) H...
Question 1 Report
(a) Outline five physical manifestations a person with Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is bound to exhibit
(b) Highlight five socio-economic effects of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) on the carrier.
Answer Details
(a) Five physical manifestations of HIV/AIDS
- Drastic and continuous loss of body weight.
- Persistent fever and prolonged night sweats.
- Chronic diarrhoea over a long period.
- Skin rashes, sores and persistent itching of the body.
- Swelling of the lymph glands and general body weakness.
(b) Five socio-economic effects of HIV/AIDS on the carrier
- Loss of employment: The carrier may become too weak to work or may be sacked, leading to loss of income.
- Stigmatisation and discrimination: The carrier is often rejected and isolated by family, friends and society.
- High cost of treatment: Money that could be used for other needs is spent on drugs and medical care, causing financial hardship.
- Reduced productivity: Frequent illness reduces the person's ability to work and contribute to economic activities.
- Psychological and emotional trauma: The carrier suffers depression, anxiety and low self-esteem, affecting social relationships.
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