(a) List five important reasons of relevance of power sharing among the three tiers of Government in Nigeria.

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Civic Education - 2017 (Essay) Subject: Civic Education

Question 1 Report

(a) List five important reasons of relevance of power sharing among the three tiers of Government in Nigeria. 
 

Answer Details

Five reasons for the relevance of power sharing among the three tiers of government in Nigeria

Nigeria operates a federal system with three tiers of government: federal, state and local. Sharing power among them is relevant for the following reasons.

  1. It prevents concentration of power and dictatorship - dividing power among the tiers stops any single level of government from becoming too powerful and abusing authority.
  2. It brings government closer to the people - state and local governments handle grassroots needs, so services and development reach the people directly.
  3. It ensures efficient administration - each tier handles specific responsibilities, so duties are shared and government work is done more effectively.
  4. It promotes national unity in diversity - power sharing allows the different ethnic and regional groups to manage their own affairs while remaining part of one nation, reducing conflict.
  5. It encourages even development and healthy competition - each tier develops its own area, and the tiers can check the excesses of one another, promoting accountability and balanced growth.

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