Question 1 Report
The minister of defence in Hausa pre-colonial political system is
In the Hausa-Fulani pre-colonial emirate system, the emir governed with the assistance of titled officials who held specialised responsibilities. The Madawaki was the commander of the cavalry and served as the equivalent of a minister of defence or war chief. He was responsible for organising and leading the military forces of the emirate, particularly the cavalry, which was the principal fighting arm.
The other titled officials had different roles:
The title Madawaki derives from the Hausa word for horse/cavalry, reflecting the holder's primary function as the military commander.
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