(a) Amatco Ltd has an authorized capital of 6,000,000 ordinary shares of D5.00 per share. It issued 3,000,000 ordinary shares and all such shares were bough...

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Commerce - 2007 (Essay) Subject: Commerce

Question 1 Report

(a) Amatco Ltd has an authorized capital of 6,000,000 ordinary shares of D5.00 per share. It issued 3,000,000 ordinary shares and all such shares were bought and paid for at D2.00 a share except 1,000 shares taken by Mr. Jones. Calculate the value of the: (i) authorized capital (ii) issued capital (iii) called-up capital (iv) paid-up capital.

(b) The following are the assets and liabilities of Morgan's Ltd:

N
cash 8,000
Building 81,000
Creditors 6,500
sales returns 12,000
Debtors 18,000
Capital 122,000
Overdraft 11,000
Motor vehicle 20,000
sales 50,000
Net profit 20,000
Answer Details

(a) Amatco Ltd

Authorized capital: 6,000,000 ordinary shares of D5.00 each (nominal value D5.00). Issued: 3,000,000 shares. Amount called and paid: D2.00 per share, except 1,000 shares taken by Mr. Jones who has not paid.

(i) Authorized capital = Number of authorized shares x nominal value

= 6,000,000 x D5.00 = D30,000,000

(ii) Issued capital = Shares issued x nominal value

= 3,000,000 x D5.00 = D15,000,000

(iii) Called-up capital = Issued shares x amount called per share

= 3,000,000 x D2.00 = D6,000,000

(iv) Paid-up capital = Called-up capital - Calls in arrears

Calls in arrears (Mr. Jones) = 1,000 x D2.00 = D2,000

= 6,000,000 - 2,000 = D5,998,000

(b) Morgan's Ltd - assets and liabilities

No specific requirement was stated for this part, so the items are classified below and the derivable figures shown. Sales (50,000), sales returns (12,000) and net profit (20,000) are trading/profit items rather than balance-sheet assets or liabilities.

ItemNClassification
Building81,000Fixed asset
Motor vehicle20,000Fixed asset
Debtors18,000Current asset
Cash8,000Current asset
Creditors6,500Current liability
Overdraft11,000Current liability

Fixed assets = 81,000 + 20,000 = N101,000

Current assets = 18,000 + 8,000 = N26,000

Current liabilities = 6,500 + 11,000 = N17,500

Working capital = 26,000 - 17,500 = N8,500

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