If x is inversely proportional to y and x = 9 when y = 4, find the law containing x and y

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Mathematics - 2024 Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

If x is inversely proportional to y and x = 9 when y = 4, find the law containing x and y
Answer Details

To understand the relationship described, we need to know what it means for one variable to be inversely proportional to another. When a variable x is inversely proportional to another variable y, it means the product of x and y will always be a constant. Mathematically, this relationship can be expressed as:


x * y = k


Here, k is the constant of proportionality.


According to the problem, when x = 9, y = 4. Substituting these values into the equation gives:


9 * 4 = k


Calculating this, we get:


k = 36


Therefore, the equation representing the relationship between x and y is:


x * y = 36


Rearranging this to show x in terms of y, we have:


x = 36/y


Given the options, x = 36y is the correct choice that satisfies the inverse proportionality between x and y, where the constant product is 36.

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