To find the percentage of net profit to sales, we need to calculate the net profit first.
Here's how you can find the net profit:
Step 1: Calculate Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
- Opening Stock (1-09-2006): 20,000
- Purchases: 140,000
- Closing Stock (31-08-2007): 10,000
COGS = Opening Stock + Purchases - Closing Stock
COGS = 20,000 + 140,000 - 10,000 = 150,000
Step 2: Calculate Gross Profit
Gross Profit = Sales - COGS
Gross Profit = 200,000 - 150,000 = 50,000
Step 3: Calculate Net Profit
Net Profit = Gross Profit - Expenses
In this case, the only expense given is General Expenses: 10,000
Net Profit = 50,000 - 10,000 = 40,000
Step 4: Calculate the Percentage of Net Profit to Sales
Percentage of Net Profit to Sales = (Net Profit / Sales) * 100%
Percentage of Net Profit to Sales = (40,000 / 200,000) * 100% = 20%
Therefore, the percentage of net profit to sales is 20%.