Purchase Ledger Control Account # # Cash paid to debtors 15000 Balance c/d 5000 Bills payable 3000 Purchase journal 30000 Discount receive 2500 Return outwa...

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Principles of Accounts - 2024 Subject: Financial Accounting

Question 1 Report

Purchase Ledger Control Account

  #   #

Cash paid to debtors

15000 Balance c/d  5000

Bills payable

3000 Purchase journal  30000

Discount receive

2500

 

 

Return outward

1500    

Sales ledger

1200    

Balance c/d

11800    
  35000   35000

The amount #30,000 represents

Answer Details

The amount of #30,000 represents credit purchases. In accounting, the Purchase Ledger Control Account is used to track what a business owes to its suppliers. This account is part of the liabilities section of the balance sheet since it reflects amounts that need to be paid for goods or services received on credit.


Here's a breakdown of why the amount represents credit purchases:


  • The terminology “Purchase Journal” is used in accounting to record transactions related to credit purchases of goods.
  • When items are purchased on credit, they are logged as debits to the Purchase Ledger Control Account. Hence, this value indicates the total goods acquired on credit from the suppliers during a specific period.
  • This allows a business to track how much is owed to suppliers, as opposed to goods purchased and paid for immediately with cash, which would be logged differently.

This is significant because businesses often purchase items on credit to improve cash flow and benefit from any creditor terms like discounts for early payment. Hence, the #30,000 recorded in the Purchase Ledger Control Account is indicative of the total amount of purchases made on credit during the period.

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