At the end of his prayer, how may sitting for at-tashahud are expected of someone who misses two rak?ats in a congregational sal? al-Maghrib?

Ahmad bab, one of the early West African ‘Ulamā’, was based in

Ihyā’ ‘Ulūm ad-dīn is the title of a book written by

One of the ways by which Islamic civilization was manifested in West Africa was

The earliest contact of Islam with Africa dates back to the period of

The Caliph who appointed the shūrā Council to produce a successor after his death was

Compared with the situation in Makkah before Hijrad, the da’wah in al-Madina was more

In the course of hijjat’l - widā, Muslims were taught to

Ignorance of religious rites and duties is not excusable in Islam because