Human rights can be best promoted if there is an existing constitution that recognizes and protects the fundamental human rights of all individuals. A constitution is a legal document that outlines the basic rights and freedoms of citizens, and it provides a framework for the protection of those rights.
Furthermore, relevant knowledge and information about human rights should be acquired by individuals, communities, and government institutions. This knowledge can help to raise awareness about human rights abuses and promote a culture of respect for human rights.
It is also important to discourage jungle justice, which refers to the act of taking the law into one's own hands by punishing alleged offenders without a fair trial. Jungle justice often leads to human rights abuses, and it undermines the rule of law and the protection of human rights.
Lastly, political elites must exercise discretionary powers in a way that upholds human rights. Political leaders have the responsibility to create policies and implement laws that respect and promote human rights. They must ensure that the rights of all individuals are protected and that they are held accountable for any violations of human rights.
In summary, the best way to promote human rights is by having an existing constitution that recognizes and protects human rights, acquiring relevant knowledge and information, discouraging jungle justice, and ensuring that political elites exercise their powers in a way that upholds human rights.