Question 1 Report
On a calm summer day, a diving club surveyed the raised beach shown in Fig. 1. The old beach deposits are now 6 m above present sea level and contain rounded shells. A nearby information board suggests that both changing sea level and uplift of the land could explain this feature. The club wants a clear explanation for visitors.
(a) Which term describes an old shoreline found above the present sea level? [1]
(b) Outline how land uplift can create the feature shown in Fig. 1. [2]
(c) Draw a labelled sketch showing the relative positions of the former sea level and present sea level. [2]
(a) Raised beach [1] (b) The land rises relative to the sea [1]; the former wave-cut shoreline is left above the new sea level [1] (c) Award [1] for former sea level drawn at raised terrace; [1] for present sea level drawn lower at current shoreline.
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