Fig. 1 shows how a regional furniture retailer plans to grow. It will buy a smaller furniture retailer that sells similar products in the same country. Both...

Assessment: Business 9225 | Paper 1 Mock 01 | Written Paper 1 Subject: Business - 9225

Question 1 Report

Fig. 1 shows how a regional furniture retailer plans to grow. It will buy a smaller furniture retailer that sells similar products in the same country. Both businesses sell sofas, tables and beds to households.

Oakline Furnituresofas, tables, bedsbuysHomeNest Furnituresofas, tables, bedsLarger furniture retailer© EAGLE BEACON GLOBAL

(a) Identify the type of external growth shown in Fig. 1. [1]
(b) Explain one benefit of this type of growth for Oakline Furniture. [2]
(c) Which business is most likely to lose its separate identity after the purchase? [1]
(d) Explain one possible problem caused by the growth. [1]

Answer Details

(a) This is horizontal integration, also called a horizontal merger or takeover. Both businesses sell similar furniture products at the same stage of production and distribution. [1]

(b) Oakline gains HomeNest’s customers and outlets. It can therefore increase its market share and sales more quickly than if it had to open and establish new stores itself. [2]

(c) HomeNest Furniture is most likely to lose its separate identity after being purchased by Oakline. [1]

(d) Staff and managers from the two businesses may have different ways of working. This can cause conflict while the businesses are integrated. [1]

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