The following information was collected in a nursery. An adult pointed towards one of two boxes and said, "The toy is in here." The researcher recorded whet...

Assessment: Psychology 9218 | Paper 1 Mock 01 | Cognition and behaviour Subject: Psychology - 9218

Question 1 Report

The following information was collected in a nursery. An adult pointed towards one of two boxes and said, "The toy is in here." The researcher recorded whether each child followed the point.

Age groupChildren who followed pointTotal children
18 months920
30 months1720

Table 1 shows the data from the observation.

(a) Which age group was more likely to use the adult's pointing gesture? [1]
(b) Use Table 1 to calculate the percentage of 18-month-olds who followed the point. [2]
(c) Outline one conclusion about the development of communication that is supported by the data. [1]

Answer Details

(a) 30-month-olds [1] (b) 9 / 20 x 100 [1] = 45% [1] (c) Older children in this sample were more likely to use a pointing gesture to understand another person's message / understanding of gestures increased with age [1]

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