How can the efficiency of the judiciary be guaranteed in safeguarding the rights of a citizen.

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Government - 1994 (Essay) Subject: Government

Question 1 Report

 How can the efficiency of the judiciary be guaranteed in safeguarding the rights of a citizen. 
 

Answer Details

The efficiency of the judiciary in safeguarding the rights of citizens can be guaranteed through the following measures:

  1. Independence of the judiciary: Judges should be free from control or interference by the executive and legislature so that they can decide cases impartially.
  2. Security of tenure: Judges should hold office until retirement and should not be arbitrarily removed, dismissed or have their salaries reduced, so that they can act without fear or favour.
  3. Adequate funding: The judiciary should be given financial autonomy and sufficient resources to function effectively and resist inducement.
  4. Appointment of qualified and competent judges: Only persons of proven learning, experience and integrity should be appointed to the bench.
  5. Fair and adequate remuneration: Judges should be well paid to reduce the temptation of corruption and bribery.
  6. Separation of powers: Clear division of powers among the three arms of government prevents the abuse of judicial functions.
  7. Free access to the courts: The rules and cost of litigation should be simplified and legal aid provided so that even the poor can seek justice.
  8. Speedy dispensation of justice: Delay should be reduced by providing enough courts, judges and modern facilities so that justice is not denied.
  9. Public confidence and the rule of law: The government and citizens must respect and enforce court judgements.

(Any relevant points are acceptable.)

Download The App On Google Playstore

Everything you need to excel in your exams

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Personalized AI Learning Chat Assistant
200,000+ Exam Questions Across IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Over 3,900 Lesson Notes
Offline Support - Learn Anytime, Anywhere
Green Bridge Timetable
Literature Summaries & Potential Questions
Track Your Performance & Progress
In-depth Explanations for Comprehensive Learning