What is the volume of a solid cylinder of diameter 7cm and height 7cm? (Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\))

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - General Mathematics - 2004 (Objective) Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

What is the volume of a solid cylinder of diameter 7cm and height 7cm? (Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\))
Answer Details
The volume of a cylinder can be calculated by multiplying the area of its base by its height. The base of this cylinder is a circle with diameter 7cm. The radius of the circle is half of the diameter, which is 3.5cm. Using the formula for the area of a circle, we can find that the area of the base is: \[\text{Area of base} = \pi r^2 = \frac{22}{7} \times 3.5^2 = 38.5\text{ cm}^2\] The height of the cylinder is also given as 7cm. Using the formula for the volume of a cylinder, we can find the volume of the solid: \[\text{Volume of cylinder} = \text{Area of base} \times \text{height} = 38.5\text{ cm}^2 \times 7\text{ cm} = 269.5\text{ cm}^3\] Therefore, the volume of the solid cylinder is 269.5cm3.

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