The foot and mouth disease of cattle is caused by a

The foot and mouth disease of cattle is caused by a virus. The foot and mouth disease is a highly contagious viral disease that affects cattle and other cloven-hoofed animals such as sheep, goats, and pigs. The virus is spread through direct contact with an infected animal or contact with contaminated objects or surfaces. It affects the animals by causing blisters and sores on their mouth, feet, and teats, which leads to fever, lameness, and reduced milk production. The virus can survive for long periods in contaminated soil, water, and manure. There is no cure for the disease, but vaccination is available for prevention.