Green plants are distinguished from other living organisms by their ability to

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Biology - 1994 Subject: Biology

Question 1 Report

Green plants are distinguished from other living organisms by their ability to
Answer Details
Green plants are distinguished from other living organisms by their ability to manufacture their own food through the process of photosynthesis. They contain a green pigment called chlorophyll that enables them to capture light energy from the sun, carbon dioxide from the air, and water from the soil to produce glucose (a simple sugar) and oxygen. This process occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells and is responsible for producing the organic matter that forms the basis of the food web on earth. Unlike animals and other organisms, plants do not need to consume other organisms for energy because they are able to produce their own food.

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