An atom radiates 1.5 x \(10^{-19}\)J of energy when an electron jumps from one energy level to another. What is the wavelength of the emitted radiation? (Pl...

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Physics - 1997 (Objective) Subject: Physics

Question 1 Report

An atom radiates 1.5 x \(10^{-19}\)J of energy when an electron jumps from one energy level to another. What is the wavelength of the emitted radiation? (Planck’s constant =6.6 x \(10^{-34}\)Js. Speed of light in air=3 x \(10^{8}ms^{-1}\)
Answer Details
The formula for calculating the wavelength of emitted radiation is given by: \begin{equation*} \lambda =\frac{hc}{\Delta E} \end{equation*} where $\lambda$ is the wavelength, $h$ is Planck's constant, $c$ is the speed of light and $\Delta E$ is the energy difference between the two energy levels. Given that the energy radiated is 1.5 x $10^{-19}$ J and the other constants are: Planck’s constant = 6.6 x $10^{-34}$ Js and speed of light in air = 3 x $10^{8}$ ms$^{-1}$, we can substitute these values into the formula and solve for the wavelength: \begin{align*} \lambda &=\frac{hc}{\Delta E}\\ &=\frac{(6.6\times 10^{-34}\text{Js})(3\times 10^8\text{ms}^{-1})}{1.5\times 10^{-19}\text{J}}\\ &=1.32\times 10^{-6}\text{m} \end{align*} Therefore, the wavelength of the emitted radiation is 1.32 x $10^{-6}$ m. Thus, the correct option is (a) 1.32 x $10^{-6}$ m.

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