(a) Explain the concept of 'Giving' as outlined in Paul's second letter to the Corinthians. (b) In what two ways can a Christian provide relief for the suff...

(a) The concept of 'Giving' in Paul's second letter to the Corinthians (2 Corinthians 8-9)

Paul taught the Corinthians about generous giving, using the churches of Macedonia as an example. In a severe test of affliction and extreme poverty, the Macedonians overflowed in a wealth of liberality, giving beyond their means and even begging earnestly for the favour of taking part in the relief of the saints. They first gave themselves to the Lord. Paul urged the Corinthians to excel in this grace of giving as they excelled in faith, speech and knowledge.

He set before them the supreme example of Christ, "who though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, so that you through his poverty might become rich." He taught the following principles of giving:

• Giving should be according to what one has, not what one does not have; the willing gift is acceptable according to a person's means.
• It should be planned and ready beforehand, so that it is a willing gift and not an extortion.
• "He who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully."
• Each person should give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, "for God loves a cheerful giver."
• God is able to make all grace abound to the giver, supplying his needs so that he may be generous, and giving results in thanksgiving to God.

(b) Two ways a Christian can provide relief for the suffering of others

• By giving material and financial help such as food, money, clothing and shelter to the poor, the sick and the needy.
• By offering personal service, care, comfort and encouragement, and by supporting charitable and relief works of the church.