The reaction between an organic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst is known as;
Answer Details
The reaction between an organic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst is known as esterification.
Esterification is the process of forming an ester, which is a type of organic compound, from an alcohol and an acid. The acid catalyst is used to speed up the reaction by providing a proton to the reaction mixture, which helps to form the ester.
Esterification results in the loss of a water molecule from the reaction mixture, which makes the reaction a type of dehydration reaction. However, it is important to note that esterification is a specific type of dehydration reaction where the products are an ester and an alcohol.
So, the answer is esterification.