The table shows the distribution of the lengths of 20 iron rods measured in metres : Length (m) 1.0 - 1.1 1.2 - 1.3 1.4 - 1.5 1.6 - 1.7 1.8 - 1.9 Frequency ...

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Further Mathematics - 2014 (Essay) Subject: Further Mathematics

Question 1 Report

The table shows the distribution of the lengths of 20 iron rods measured in metres :

Length (m) 1.0 - 1.1 1.2 - 1.3 1.4 - 1.5 1.6 - 1.7 1.8 - 1.9
Frequency 2 3 8 5 2

Using an assumed mean of 1.45, calculate the mean of the distribution.

Answer Details

Method. Assumed mean \(A = 1.45\), class width \(c = 0.2\), \(u = \dfrac{x - 1.45}{0.2}\) where \(x\) is the class midpoint.

Length (m)Midpoint \(x\)\(u\)\(f\)\(fu\)
1.0 - 1.11.05-22-4
1.2 - 1.31.25-13-3
1.4 - 1.51.45080
1.6 - 1.71.65155
1.8 - 1.91.85224
Total202

Mean.

\[ \bar{x} = A + \left(\frac{\sum fu}{\sum f}\right)c = 1.45 + \frac{2}{20}\times 0.2 = 1.45 + 0.02 = \mathbf{1.47 \text{ m}} \]

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