In recent times, agriculture in Nigeria tends to lose its vital labour force as a result of?
Answer Details
In recent times, agriculture in Nigeria tends to lose its vital labor force as a result of rural-urban drift.
Rural-urban drift refers to the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas in search of better economic opportunities. Many young people who would have been involved in agriculture are leaving rural areas to seek employment opportunities in urban areas.
There are several reasons for rural-urban drift in Nigeria. One of the main reasons is the lack of economic opportunities in rural areas. Agriculture in Nigeria is often characterized by low productivity, poor infrastructure, and limited access to credit and other resources. This has led to a decline in the profitability of agriculture and a lack of economic opportunities for rural youth.
In addition, the growth of other sectors such as the oil sector has created more attractive employment opportunities in urban areas. Many young people see these sectors as offering more promising and higher-paying jobs than agriculture.
Moreover, the lack of social amenities and basic infrastructure in rural areas, such as healthcare, education, and transportation, also contributes to rural-urban drift. Young people often leave rural areas in search of better access to these amenities and to escape from the poverty and hardships of rural life.
Therefore, rural-urban drift is a major reason why agriculture in Nigeria is losing its vital labor force. To address this challenge, there is a need for the government to create more economic opportunities in rural areas, improve agricultural productivity and infrastructure, and provide basic amenities and social services in rural communities.