Foreign exchange rate in a free market economy is determined by?
Answer Details
In a free market economy, the foreign exchange rate is determined by the forces of demand and supply. When the demand for a currency is high, its value increases, and when the supply of a currency is high, its value decreases.
For example, if there is a high demand for the US dollar, its value will increase relative to other currencies, and vice versa. The same applies to other currencies such as the euro, yen, and pound sterling.
Factors that can influence demand and supply of a currency include trade flows, investment flows, inflation rates, interest rates, political stability, and economic performance.
The exchange rate is determined by the interaction of these factors in the foreign exchange market, which is composed of buyers and sellers of currencies. The market operates 24 hours a day, five days a week, and is the largest financial market in the world.
Overall, the foreign exchange rate in a free market economy is determined by the forces of demand and supply, which are influenced by a variety of economic and political factors.