Which pair of activities would you NOT find in an equatorial climate? 1. Commercial grain farming. 2. rice cultivation. 3. lumbering. 4. plantation agricult...

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Geography - 2025 Subject: Geography

Question 1 Report

Which pair of activities would you NOT find in an equatorial climate? 1. Commercial grain farming. 2. rice cultivation. 3. lumbering. 4. plantation agriculture. 5. dry farming

Answer Details

An equatorial climate is characterised by high temperatures and heavy rainfall throughout the year, with no distinct dry season. To identify which pair of activities would NOT be found in this climate, consider what each activity requires:

  • Commercial grain farming (activity 1) involves large-scale cultivation of cereals like wheat, maize, or barley. This requires a distinct dry season for harvesting and thrives in temperate grasslands (prairies, steppes, pampas), not in the constantly wet equatorial zone.
  • Rice cultivation (activity 2) can thrive in equatorial regions because rice grows well in warm, waterlogged conditions.
  • Lumbering (activity 3) is a major activity in equatorial regions, where dense tropical rainforests provide valuable hardwood timber.
  • Plantation agriculture (activity 4) is well-suited to equatorial climates, producing crops such as rubber, oil palm, cocoa, and coffee.
  • Dry farming (activity 5) is a technique used in arid and semi-arid areas with limited rainfall. It involves conserving soil moisture through specific tillage practices. This is entirely unsuitable for the equatorial zone, which has excessive rainfall year-round.

The two activities incompatible with an equatorial climate are therefore commercial grain farming and dry farming (activities 1 and 5). Both require drier conditions that the equatorial zone does not provide.

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