A student uses a tablet computer for several hours each evening to complete homework. (a) Describe two health problems the student might develop from prolon...

Assessment: Information and Communication Technology (9-1) 0983 | Paper 1 Mock 21 | Theory Subject: Information and Communication Technology - 0417

Question 1 Report

A student uses a tablet computer for several hours each evening to complete homework.

(a) Describe two health problems the student might develop from prolonged tablet use. [2]

(b) Describe two precautions the student should take to reduce these health risks. [2]

(c) Explain how the use of a tablet computer differs from a desktop computer in terms of health risks. [2]

Answer Details

(a) Two health problems the student might develop from prolonged tablet use:

  • Neck pain from looking down at the tablet screen held at a low angle for extended periods. This posture forces the neck to bend forward, placing strain on the cervical spine and surrounding muscles. [1]
  • Eye strain from viewing a small, bright screen at close range for long periods. The eyes must continuously focus at a short distance, and the blue light emitted by the screen can increase fatigue. [1]

(b) Two precautions the student should take to reduce these health risks:

  • Place the tablet on a stand or prop it at an angle so the screen is closer to eye level, reducing the amount of neck bending required. [1]
  • Reduce the screen brightness to a comfortable level and enable a blue light filter (night mode) in the evening to reduce eye strain and limit the impact on sleep patterns. [1]

(c) The health risks of using a tablet differ from a desktop computer in the following ways:

  • A tablet is typically held or placed on a lap or table at a low angle, which leads to poor neck posture as the user looks significantly downward. A desktop computer monitor can be positioned at the correct height and distance, reducing neck strain. [1]
  • However, a desktop computer's fixed setup can cause more back problems if the chair is not properly adjustable, because the user is locked into a seated position at a desk for longer periods. A tablet's portability allows the user to change position, but that same flexibility means the posture adopted is often poor. [1]

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