Cloud computing allows users to access applications and data over the internet. (a) Explain what is meant by a 'thin client' computer. [2] (b) Give two adva...

Assessment: Information and Communication Technology (9-1) 0983 | Paper 1 Mock 21 | Theory Subject: Information and Communication Technology - 0417

Question 1 Report

Cloud computing allows users to access applications and data over the internet.

(a) Explain what is meant by a 'thin client' computer. [2]

(b) Give two advantages of using thin clients with cloud computing in a company. [2]

(c) Give two disadvantages of relying on thin clients and cloud computing. [2]

Answer Details

(a) A thin client is a lightweight computer that relies on a central server (or cloud infrastructure) to perform most of the processing and data storage. [1] It has minimal local processing power, RAM and storage, running applications that are hosted on and executed by the server rather than locally. [1]

(b) Two advantages of thin clients with cloud computing for a company:

  1. Thin clients are cheaper to purchase, maintain and replace than full desktop computers, reducing hardware costs across the organisation. [1]
  2. They are easier to manage centrally because software updates, security patches and application installations only need to be applied on the server, not on each individual machine. [1]

(c) Two disadvantages:

  1. If the network connection or central server goes down, users cannot access any of their applications or data, as the thin client has no local capability to run software independently. [1]
  2. Performance depends entirely on the network speed and server capacity. Slow network connections or an overloaded server will result in a poor, laggy user experience for everyone. [1]

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