The table shows four functions of an operating system. Function Description Memory management File management Peripheral management User interface (a) Compl...

Assessment: Information and Communication Technology (9-1) 0983 | Paper 1 Mock 21 | Theory Subject: Information and Communication Technology - 0417

Question 1 Report

The table shows four functions of an operating system.

FunctionDescription
Memory management
File management
Peripheral management
User interface

(a) Complete the table by describing each function of the operating system. [4]

(b) Give two examples of operating systems. [2]

Answer Details

(a) The completed table describing operating system functions:

FunctionDescription
Memory managementAllocates RAM to running programs and manages the transfer of data between RAM and secondary storage to ensure efficient use of available memory. [1]
File managementOrganises files into a directory structure (folders), handles saving, deleting, copying and moving files, and manages file access permissions. [1]
Peripheral managementControls communication between the computer and peripheral devices such as printers, keyboards and mice by loading and managing device drivers. [1]
User interfaceProvides the means by which the user interacts with the computer, such as a graphical user interface (GUI) with windows, icons, menus and pointers. [1]

(b) Two examples of operating systems:

  • Microsoft Windows [1]
  • Apple macOS [1]

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