A small business is considering connecting its computers in a network. (a) Give two benefits the business would gain from networking its computers. [2] (b) ...

Assessment: Information and Communication Technology 0417 | Paper 1 Mock 01 | Theory Subject: Information and Communication Technology - 0417

Question 1 Report

A small business is considering connecting its computers in a network.

(a) Give two benefits the business would gain from networking its computers. [2]

(b) Give two drawbacks of using a network. [2]

(c) State what is meant by network topology. [1]

Answer Details

(a) Two benefits of networking the business's computers:

  1. Peripheral devices such as printers can be shared between users, reducing the cost of buying separate devices for each computer. [1]
  2. Files can be stored centrally on a server, making it easier to manage backups because all data is in one location rather than scattered across individual machines. [1]

(b) Two drawbacks of using a network:

  1. If the server fails, users may lose access to shared files and resources, disrupting work across the entire business. [1]
  2. Networks are vulnerable to security threats such as viruses and malware, which can spread rapidly across all connected devices once one machine is infected. [1]

(c) Network topology refers to the physical or logical layout of the devices and connections in a network. It describes how computers, switches, and other devices are arranged and how the cables or wireless links connect them. [1]

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