Permutations And Combinations
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
How many ways can you arrange a queue, choose a committee, or set a padlock code? Counting these possibilities is the business of permutations and combinations. The single most important question to ask first is deceptively simple: does the order matter?
In this lesson you will learn to tell permutations (where order matters) from combinations (where it does not), and to choose the right tool for a counting problem. Getting this distinction right is the difference between a confident answer and a wildly wrong one, and it underpins all of probability counting.
Ebumnobi
- Recognise the difference between permutations and combinations and know when each should be used.
Nkuzi Olu
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Maapụ uche
E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.
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Kaadị ncheta
Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.
Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa
Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ
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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Permutations And Combinations. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- In a permutation: A. Order does not matter B. Order matters C. Items must repeat D. Only two items are chosen Answer: B
- In a combination: A. Order matters B. Order does not matter C. Items are arranged in a line D. Repetition is required Answer: B
- How many ways can gold, silver and bronze be awarded among 5 runners? A. 10 B. 15 C. 60 D. 125 Answer: C
- How many ways can a committee of 3 be chosen from 5 people? A. 6 B. 10 C. 15 D. 60 Answer: B
- Which of these is a combination problem? A. A 4-digit PIN B. The finishing order of a race C. Choosing a team of 3 from 8 D. Arranging books on a shelf Answer: C
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Akwụkwọ A Na-atụ Aro
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Permutations And Combinations? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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