In a country, if the proportion of people who are below 15 years is 45% and those above 60 years is 30%, this implies that the?

Answer Details

The given information implies that a large proportion of the population consists of children below the age of 15 and elderly people above 60 years. This means that a smaller proportion of the population falls in the age group which is considered active and capable of working and contributing to the economy. Therefore, this situation is indicative of a high dependency ratio, where a larger number of dependents are being supported by a smaller number of active individuals. Hence, the correct answer is that the dependency ratio is high.