Which of these organelles is common to both plant and animal cells?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Biology - 2006 (Objective) Subject: Biology

Question 1 Report

Which of these organelles is common to both plant
and animal cells?
Answer Details
The organelle that is common to both plant and animal cells is mitochondrion. Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell and are responsible for generating energy in the form of ATP. They are found in both plant and animal cells and are responsible for cellular respiration, a process that breaks down glucose to produce energy. Chloroplasts are specific to plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis, while centrioles are only found in animal cells and are involved in cell division. Pyrenoid is a specialized organelle found only in certain types of algae.

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