A parallel beam of unpolarised light is incident on a plane glass surface at an angle of 58\(^{o}\) to the normal. If the reflected beam is completely polar...

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Physics - 2004 (Essay) Subject: Physics

Question 1 Report

A parallel beam of unpolarised light is incident on a plane glass surface at an angle of 58\(^{o}\) to the normal. If the reflected beam is completely polarised, calculate the refractive index of the glass.

Answer Details

When the reflected beam is completely polarised, the angle of incidence is the polarising (Brewster) angle \(\theta_p = 58^{\circ}\), and by Brewster's law:

\[ n = \tan \theta_p = \tan 58^{\circ} \] \[ n = 1.60 \]

The refractive index of the glass is about \(1.60\).

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