The high solubility of ethanol in water is due to?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Chemistry - 2020 (Objective) Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

The high solubility of ethanol in water is due to?

Answer Details
The high solubility of ethanol in water is due to "hydrogen bonding". Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that occurs when hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. Ethanol contains an -OH group, which is highly polar and can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This allows ethanol to dissolve readily in water, even though it is a covalent compound. In fact, ethanol is one of the most soluble organic compounds in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Therefore, the correct answer is "hydrogen bonding".

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