One of the key principles of PE is 'individuality.' This principle suggests that a PE program should be tailored to account for:

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Physical Education - 2025 Subject: Physical Education

Question 1 Report

One of the key principles of PE is 'individuality.' This principle suggests that a PE program should be tailored to
account for:

Answer Details

The principle of individuality in physical education states that every student is unique, and therefore a PE programme should be tailored to account for the unique abilities, interests, needs, and backgrounds of each student. Students differ in physical capacity, motor skill development, body type, health status, cultural background, prior experience, motivation, and learning style. An effective PE programme recognises these differences and provides modified activities, differentiated instruction, and varied assessment methods so that every student can participate meaningfully and make progress.

The other options contradict this principle:

  • Following the latest trends and popular sports in the media prioritises cultural popularity over individual student needs. A trendy sport may not suit every student's abilities or interests.
  • Applying uniform performance standards for all students ignores individual differences. Expecting every student to meet the same benchmark disregards varying fitness levels, disabilities, and developmental stages.
  • Focusing on the school's athletic team's needs serves a select group of elite athletes rather than the entire student body. PE should benefit all students, not just those on competitive teams.

The individuality principle is foundational to inclusive, student-centred physical education.

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