The system of cultivation of tropical commercial crops estates is known as

The system of cultivation of tropical commercial crops estates is known as plantation agriculture. Plantation agriculture is a form of commercial farming in which crops are grown on large estates or plantations, typically located in tropical or subtropical regions. This type of agriculture is characterized by the extensive use of labor, often in the form of indentured servants or slaves, and the cultivation of cash crops such as coffee, tea, sugar, tobacco, and rubber. The crops grown on plantations are generally intended for export, rather than for local consumption, and are usually produced using intensive farming practices.