These questions are based on General Literary Principles.The physical,historical or cultural background of a literary work is referred to as
Answer Details
The physical, historical, or cultural background of a literary work is referred to as the setting. This includes the time period, location, and social environment in which the story takes place. The setting helps to establish the mood, tone, and atmosphere of the story and can influence the characters and events that occur within it. For example, a story set in a medieval castle will have a different feel and tone than one set in a modern city. The setting can also provide important context and symbolism for the story, such as a desert landscape representing a character's isolation or a bustling city symbolizing the chaos of modern life.