A man of mass 50kg ascends a flight of stains 5m high in 5 seconds. If acceleration due to gravity is 10ms\(^{-2}\) the power expended is

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Physics - 2017 Subject: Physics

Question 1 Report

A man of mass 50kg ascends a flight of stains 5m high in 5 seconds. If acceleration due to gravity is 10ms\(^{-2}\) the power expended is

Answer Details
To find the power expended, we can use the formula: power = force × velocity Since the man is ascending the stairs at a constant speed, the net force acting on him is zero. However, he is working against the force of gravity, which is pulling him downward with a force equal to his weight, given by: force = mass × acceleration due to gravity = 50 kg × 10 m/s^2 = 500 N The velocity of the man can be found from the distance he covers and the time taken: velocity = distance/time = 5 m/5 s = 1 m/s Thus, the power expended by the man is: power = force × velocity = 500 N × 1 m/s = 500 watts Therefore, the correct answer is option D: 500w.

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