When the r.m.s value of a source of electricity supply is given as 240v, it means that the peak value of the supply is
Answer Details
When the r.m.s value of a source of electricity supply is given as 240V, it means that the peak value of the supply is about 340V.
The root-mean-square (r.m.s) value of an AC voltage or current is a way to express the effective or average value of that signal. In the case of a sine wave, the r.m.s value is approximately 0.707 times the peak value of the wave. So, to calculate the peak voltage of a 240V r.m.s supply, we can divide the r.m.s value by 0.707.
Using this formula, the peak value of a 240V r.m.s supply can be calculated as:
Peak value = r.m.s value / 0.707
= 240V / 0.707
≈ 339.6V
Therefore, the peak value of the supply is approximately 340V. It is important to note that this formula assumes a perfect sine wave, and in reality, the peak value of a voltage signal can fluctuate depending on various factors.