One of the following features is an example of faulting

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Geography - 2020 (Objective) Subject: Geography

Question 1 Report

One of the following features is an example of faulting

Answer Details
Among the given options, the example of faulting is a Rift valley. A rift valley is a type of landform created when the earth's crust moves apart, causing a depression or a valley to form. This movement is caused by the tensional forces acting on the earth's crust, which can lead to the formation of faults. Faulting occurs when there is a fracture or a crack in the earth's crust, and one side moves relative to the other. In the case of a rift valley, the earth's crust is pulled apart, creating a steep-sided valley with a flat floor. This type of landform is common in areas where tectonic plates are diverging, such as the East African Rift Zone or the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. In summary, a rift valley is an example of faulting because it is created by the movement of the earth's crust due to tensional forces, which can cause a fracture or a fault in the crust, leading to the formation of a valley with steep sides and a flat floor.

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